Scientists in America have developed a way that would eventually allow babies to be born without the necessity for a biological mother.
The basic idea is to create a sex cell using skin. That cell can then be fertilised with sperm cells. The technique could theoretically be used to create a baby with two genetic fathers and no mother.
One man could provide the skin for the bogus egg cell and the opposite could provide the sperm.
The procedure may also be used for ladies with fertility problems stemming from age or other causes.
The scientists working on the project successfully fertilised various artificial eggs with sperm, a few of which began growing into embryos. The embryos were terminated after six days, which is the purpose at which embryos are transferred to the womb in IVF procedures.
However, before even considering ethical questions, the method is removed from perfected. Of the 82 fertilised eggs created, only nine per cent developed into embryos and all of those had chromosomal abnormalities.
Speaking to The Telegraph, Dr Paula Amato, a professor in obstetrics and gynaecology at Oregon Health and Science University, said, “In theory, the technique could lead to a limitless variety of eggs.
“The skin cell DNA nevertheless can come from anyone, even in the event that they personally don’t have any eggs or remaining eggs – older women, women after cancer treatment, people born without eggs, men … So, it’s a technique to produce eggs genetically equivalent to the person providing the skin cell, even in the event that they personally don’t have any eggs, and allows them to breed to have a genetically-related child.
“A same-sex male couple could potentially have a toddler genetically related to each partners.”
Dr Amato also noted the issues with the created embryos, saying that each one had either too many chromosomes, too few, or didn’t have one from each pair.
“These wouldn’t be expected to develop further into a standard baby,” she said.
Various scientists have hailed the event as an amazing breakthrough, though one which continues to be very much within the early stages.
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