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Pope’s big synod on church future produces first document, but differences remain over role of girls

Pope Francis’ big meeting on the long run of the Catholic Church headed into its final stretch Wednesday, with differences over the role of girls still dividing the assembly whilst it produced its first document after a month of debate.

The Vatican released a letter from the 364-member synod, or meeting, to rank-and-file faithful, updating them on the whole terms on where things stand of their deliberations. It was approved 336-12 by the voting members of the assembly, which for the primary time has included 54 women voting alongside bishops.

Francis called the meeting back in 2021 as a part of his efforts to reform the church and make it more welcoming and conscious of the needs of the faithful today. During two years of preliminary consultations amongst Catholics all over the world, there was a near-universal call for the church to open up greater opportunities for girls to tackle decision-making roles and have their voices heard.

The whole process has generated tremendous hope for change amongst progressive Catholics and resistance from conservatives. In the letter released Wednesday, synod members made clear that those differences remain and will probably be outlined in additional detail in a 40-page synthesis document that will probably be voted on Saturday night.

“There are multiple challenges and various questions: The synthesis report of the primary session will specify the points of agreement we’ve reached, highlight the open questions, and indicate how our work will proceed,” the letter said.

Delegates will return to Rome in October of next yr to proceed the talk and present final proposals or conclusions to Francis.

Women have long complained they’re treated as second-class residents within the church, barred from the priesthood and highest ranks of power yet accountable for the lion’s share of church work. They have long demanded a greater say in church governance, on the very least with voting rights at Vatican synods but in addition the correct to evangelise at Mass and be ordained as priests and deacons.

While ordination of girls priests is off the table, the query of girls deacons was an official agenda item for the meeting. Many delegates, female and male, have spoke out in favor of conferring onto women a ministry that existed within the early church.

In the letter released Wednesday, there was no mention of the problem. But the text did note the historic nature of the indisputable fact that men and women were sitting at the identical table together, listening to 1 one other and voting together.

On Wednesday, the boys attending the Vatican’s official press conference made clear that anyone hoping for radical change for girls would come away disenchanted.

Cardinal Robert Prevost, the American head of the Vatican’s bishops office, said women were increasingly being given high-ranking jobs on the Vatican and were even being consulted within the nomination of bishops. But he insisted there was no changing the two,000-year tradition of the church, which confers priestly ordination only on men.

“It’s not a given simply because in society … a lady might be president, or women can have many alternative sorts of roles of leadership on the planet,” he said. “It’s not like there’s a direct parallel to say ‘In the church, due to this fact.’”

He said the church is different, must be different, and must reflect more on what roles women can undertake. “But it isn’t so simple as saying that, at this stage we’re going to vary the tradition of the church after 2,000 years on any one among these points,” he said.

Cardinal Dieudonn Nzapalainga, archbishop of Bangui, Central Africa Republic, said women can’t be left behind, and that he asks them for advice. But he said including them more in church authority roles was a “work in progress.”

“They should not have a proper role, but I listen. I hearken to women. I invite women to participate,” he said.

Archbishop Timothy Broglio, president of the U.S. bishops conference, stressed that religious sisters no less than within the U.S. have had an incredible influence on priests, since many taught them in schools.

“I believe when you discuss with most diocesan priests, they may trace their first inklings of a vocation to the work of the sisters in the faculties. And that was an incredible source of influence,” he said.

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