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The Moldovan government has called on the nation’s clergy to take a stand against Russia’s invasion of Ukraine, appealing for them to “tell the reality” a couple of war that has seen the destruction of some 500 places of worship—and brought a terrible toll on human life.

Speaking on the eve of the third anniversary of Russia’s invasion of its smaller neighbour, government spokesperson Daniel Voda said the conflict, which Moscow still calls a ‘Special Military Operation’, was not only a territorial dispute, but a spiritual threat.

“From the start of the invasion, greater than 500 churches, synagogues and mosques have been destroyed or damaged. That’s one every two days,” Voda said, based on Reuters.

“Do not remain silent. Tell the world the reality. The aggression isn’t only a fight for territory, it’s the destruction of shrines.”

The appeal comes as Moldova’s Orthodox Church, which boasts 90 per cent of the nation’s churchgoers amongst its ranks, wrestles with a split in loyalties between competing branches of the church falling under the authority of Russia or Romania.  

The invasion of Ukraine has been strongly supported by the Russian Orthodox Church, a position that has seen an exodus of parishes from Moldova’s majority Moscow-linked Moldova Metropolis who’ve as a substitute adhered to the smaller Romania-linked Metropolis of Bessarabia.

This is despite Metropolitan Vladimir of the Moscow-linked Moldova Metropolis making a degree of officially denouncing the invasion “from the very first day”, in addition to helping organise assistance for greater than 90,000 Ukrainian refugees, the very best per capita number in Europe.

“At every service I say a special prayer wherein I ask for mercy for the church and pray for an end to the war in Ukraine,” Vladimir said, speaking in a 2023 interview.

“I’m not afraid to call it the ‘war in Ukraine’ within the prayer. I don’t pray for (Russian President Vladimir) Putin.”

Despite the comments by the Metropolitan (a bishop or archbishop acting as the pinnacle of an ecclesiastical province), there have been plenty of unverified media reports of priests from parishes of the Russian-linked church backing the invasion, while the church has conceded that groups of priests received financing from Russia last yr to make ‘pilgrimages’ to Russian holy sites.

Moldova, a rustic of two.5 million, has been certainly one of Russia’s staunchest critics since Moscow launched its invasion of Ukraine, and greater than 60 parishes have transferred their allegiance from the Russian branch of the church to Romania for the reason that conflict began. 

There can also be a political dimension to the schism, with most of Moldova’s current territory having been a part of the Russian Empire or the Soviet Union and ‘Greater Romania’. The Romania-linked Metropolis of Bessarabia has also change into increasingly related to Moldova’s push to hitch the European Union by 2030.

There can also be tension contained in the Russian Orthodox Church itself over the invasion. Patriarch Kirill of Moscow, the pinnacle of the Russian Orthodox Church, has been criticised over his support of the invasion and the church’s close links to the Russian government. He earlier used a sermon on Forgiveness Day (a church festival commemorating Adam’s expulsion from Paradise) shortly after the beginning of the conflict to attack the West over its ‘so-called values’, reminiscent of support for gay rights, claiming the invasion would determine “which side of God humanity shall be on”.

“Kirill has simply discredited the Church,” said Rev Taras Khomych, a senior lecturer in theology at Liverpool Hope University and member of Ukraine’s Byzantine-rite Catholic Church, chatting with Reuters in a 2022 interview. “More people need to speak out in Russia but are afraid.” 

Indeed, quite a few Orthodox priests in Russia have been arrested under laws that forbid any speech ‘discrediting’ the armed forces, or have been forced to resign for speaking out against the war. Despite this, they’ve refused to maintain silent, and even immediately after the Patriarch’s sermon around 300 priests signed an open letter calling for peace. 

“We, the priests and deacons of the Russian Orthodox Church, each in our own name, appeal to everyone on whom the cessation of the fratricidal war in Ukraine depends, with a call for reconciliation and a right away ceasefire,” the letter began, an appeal that echoes with as much power today.

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