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Understanding the Biblical Definition of Covet

Introduction of Covet

The concept of “covet” holds significant weight in Christian theology, especially as outlined within the Bible. It appears prominently within the Ten Commandments, specifically in Exodus 20:17, which warns against coveting anything that belongs to your neighbor. But what does it truly mean to covet, and why is it considered such a grave sin?

“You shall not covet your neighbor’s house. You shall not covet your neighbor’s wife, or his male or female servant, his ox or donkey, or anything that belongs to your neighbor.” (Exodus 20:17)

The Biblical Definition of Covet

In the Bible, the term “covet” is translated from the Hebrew word “chamad,” which implies to desire or benefit from something. This desire becomes sinful when it shifts from a mere need to an obsession that disrupts one’s relationship with God and others. Coveting, as described within the Bible, involves an intense eager for something that belongs to another person, resulting in actions or thoughts that may harm oneself and others.

According to the International Standard Bible Encyclopedia, Covet is “utilized in two senses: good, simply to desire earnestly but legitimately. e.g., the King James Version 1 Corinthians 12:31; 1 Cor. 14:39; and bad, to desire unlawfully, or to secure illegitimately (Romans 7:7; Rom. 13:9, etc.); hence, called “lust” (Matthew 5:28; 1 Corinthians 10:6), “concupiscence” (the King James Version Romans 7:8; Colossians 3:5).

Why is Coveting Considered Dangerous?

Coveting is greater than only a fleeting desire for something. It is a deep-seated craving that may result in other sins and disrupts one’s spiritual harmony. The Bible links covetousness to idolatry, because it places material desires above God (Colossians 3:5). This misplacement of priorities can result in spiritual wreck and a breakdown of ethical integrity.

Covetousness can be dangerous since it breeds discontentment. When we covet, we express dissatisfaction with what God has provided for us, questioning His goodness and provision (Hebrews 13:5). This dissatisfaction can result in a lack of gratitude and a way of entitlement, further distancing us from a godly life.

Coveting and Relationships

Coveting not only affects our relationship with God but in addition impacts our relationships with others. It creates jealousy and rivalry, as we start to see others as competitors quite than fellow creations of God (James 1:14-15). This can lead to varied social and moral problems, equivalent to lying, stealing, and even violence, as seen in quite a few biblical examples (e.g., King Ahab’s coveting of Naboth’s vineyard in 1 Kings 21).

Modern Context of Coveting

In today’s society, coveting can manifest in various ways, influenced by consumerism and the pervasive presence of social media. The constant exposure to others’ lives and possessions can fuel an insatiable desire for more, whether it’s wealth, status, or physical appearance. This modern-day covetousness often results in a perpetual state of dissatisfaction and envy.

Combating Covetousness

To counteract covetousness, Christians are encouraged to cultivate contentment and gratitude. The Bible emphasizes the importance of being content with what we now have and trusting in God’s provision (Philippians 4:11-13). Practicing gratitude will help shift focus from what we lack to appreciating what we now have, fostering a way of peace and achievement.

Another strategy to combat covetousness is by storing treasures in heaven quite than on earth (Matthew 6:19-21). This means prioritizing spiritual growth and everlasting values over temporary material gains. By aligning our desires with God’s will, we will find true satisfaction and avoid the pitfalls of covetousness.

Bible Verses about Coveting

Luke 12:15 – And he said to them, “Take care, and be in your guard against all covetousness, for one’s life doesn’t consist within the abundance of his possessions.”

Exodus 20:17 – “You shall not covet your neighbor’s house; you shall not covet your neighbor’s wife, or his male servant, or his female servant, or his ox, or his donkey, or anything that’s your neighbor’s.”

1 Timothy 6:10 – For the love of cash is a root of every kind of evils. It is thru this craving that some have wandered away from the religion and pierced themselves with many pangs.

Matthew 6:19-21 – “Do not lay up for yourselves treasures on earth, where moth and rust destroy and where thieves break in and steal, but lay up for yourselves treasures in heaven, where neither moth nor rust destroys and where thieves don’t break in and steal. For where your treasure is, there your heart might be also.

Romans 13:8-10 – Owe nobody anything, except to like one another, for the one who loves one other has fulfilled the law. For the commandments, “You shall not commit adultery, You shall not murder, You shall not steal, You shall not covet,” and every other commandment, are summed up on this word: “You shall love your neighbor as yourself.” Love does no improper to a neighbor; subsequently love is the fulfilling of the law.

Matthew 6:13 – And lead us not into temptation, but deliver us from evil.

Matthew 7:12 – “So whatever you would like that others would do to you, do also to them, for that is the Law and the Prophets.

Ephesians 5:3 – But sexual immorality and all impurity or covetousness must not even be named amongst you, as is proper amongst saints.

Ephesians 4:28 – Let the thief not steal, but quite let him labor, doing honest work together with his own hands, in order that he can have something to share with anyone in need.

Conclusion

Understanding the biblical definition of coveting and its implications is crucial for living a life that honors God and respects others. Covetousness shouldn’t be nearly wanting what others have; it’s about allowing those desires to overshadow our trust in God and our relationships with those around us. By fostering contentment and gratitude and specializing in everlasting quite than temporal treasures, we will overcome the destructive nature of covetousness and live a lifetime of true achievement and peace.

Christianity.com’s editorial staff is a team of writers with a background within the Christian faith and writing experience. We work to create relevant, inspiring content for our audience and update timely articles as mandatory.


This article is a component of our Christian Terms catalog, exploring words and phrases of Christian theology and history. Here are a few of our hottest articles covering Christian terms to assist your journey of data and faith:

The Full Armor of God
The Meaning of “Selah”
What Is Grace? Bible Definition and Christian Quotes
What is Discernment? Bible Meaning and Importance
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